The Dragoon and Rifles are some 48.5 inches (1,230 mm) long with a 31.1 inch (790mm) long barrel. The gun appears complete and remains mechanically functional. WebThe M1867 Russian Krnka ( ) was a breech loading conversion of the muzzle-loading Model 1857 Six Line rifle musket designed by Czech arms maker, For the collector of Russian muzzleloading muskets, this is the final example chronologically for your collection. In February of 1869 it was proposed that the conversions to the Carl system be halted and that conversions to a metallic cartridge be substituted. All shorter Krnka rifles are either Bulgarian conversions for special-troop use, or locally altered post-service for civilian use. The Six Line percussion rifle musket remained the mainstay of the Russian infantry for a decade. However, Alexander II (1855-1881), Nikolas son, reigned principally as a reformer freeing the serfs, providing allotments of land establishing local legislatures and reforming the legal system. NOTE to Collectors: The rear sights of these two rifles are easily and readily interchangeable, and we do not know how to identify these rifles other than by their rear sight leaves! Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Photos Courtesy ofhttps://collegehillarsenal.com/. The Model 1860 Army revolver was Predecessor Rifle(s): M1856 and M1858 Six Line Infantry Musket, This pictured rifle is a M1858 6-Line Infantry rifle, the M1856 6-Line Marksman rifle is identical except for a longer rear sight leaf. (To identify a Non-US issued / Black Powder Metallic Cartridge / Military / Rifle). The nickname was derived from the caliber of the gun and the Russian unit of measure, the liniya, which was 1/10 of a diuym. M1860 Cossack 6-Lline rifle Photo Credit:http://www.islin-ovko.ru/e/269-o-kazachey-vintovke-zamolvite-slovo. Round barrel measures approximately 40 , is the standard (French) .69/.70 caliber, As of September 1, 1912, Bulgarian records indicate that there were 12,925 Krnkas still in inventory. While collectors often joke about the hard use seen by surviving Confederate long arms by referring to rough condition guns as Confederate Fine , the abuse those guns suffered was nothing compared to the exceptionally poor treatment that a Russian rifle would often receive in the hands of a Czarist-era peasant conscript! The rifles cartridge consisted of a compound sleeve made of brass tape with an inner cup. In 1873 Colonel Baron T.F. This sub-assembly number appears on the bottom of the barrel and on the right side of all of the barrel bands as well. This rifle is a newly built M1869 Krnka rifle produced at the Izhevsk Arms Plant in 1870 and is not a conversion of an earlier 6-Line muzzle-loading rifle. of the same overall length, same barrel length, same weight and ballistic performance as the M1856, except that it was fitted with a short-leaf rear sight calibrated only for 600 steps (427 m) and intended for "regular" line infantry; 3) The M1859 Dragoon Rifle ( 1859 .) $175.77. WebFrench Model 1857 Percussion Rifle-Musket Made at Liege. Because upwards of 600,000 conversions would have needed to have been undertaken, it is entirely possible that every source mentioned might have participated in conversion work. . Evidence of the strength and survivability of the Krnka system can be seen in that, similarly to the fate of the French Tabatire series of rifles, many Krnkas which were removed from service subsequently saw new lives by being converted to civilian smooth-bore shotguns firing black powder shotgun ammunition, and continued in use among commercial hunters even into the middle of the 20th century. Vereinsgewehr model 1857 Rifled musket. It is full-length and fully threaded at the end. Developed from the 1860 Henry rifle, Winchester rifles were among the earliest repeaters. Note that the Model 1860 6-Line Cossack rifle is another matter as Russian sources state that it was primarily purchased for the Cossacks from German and Belgian factories, although Russian Imperial examples were manufactured, as was the example noted above. The two rear sight leaves found on Krnkas are are the short (35 mm; 1.4-inch) elevating leaf correctly found on the full-length Krnka M1858/69 Infantry rifle, and the longer 70 mm (2.7 in) leaf found on the Krnka M1856/69 Marksmans rifle. Twenty years later Russia again went to war with the Turks attempting to regain Bessarabia and, although they defeated the Turks (see Turkey / M1866 Winchester and Turkey / M1872 Peabody-Martini ), British and Austrian forces interceded forcing Russia to give up most of its gains. The new rifle replaced the 7-line smooth-bore barrel with a rifled 6-line one. The stock shows the most wear and tear, having been lightly sanded and leaving the two cartouches only shadows of their former selves. This M1858 I dont know when you will find another complete, matching numbered example for sale again, and for such a reasonable price, so dont miss your chance to add this rare Russian rifle to your collection. Contemporary drawing of the Krnka rifle which also illustrates the Krnka Cartridge's Berdan roots, esp it's Berdan design primer. In 1856, the Russians adopted their first rifled long arm of reduced bore for general issue to the infantry, the. Photo Credit:Guns.ru/forums.html. Like most all of the large caliber, stop-gap rifle conversions of the late 1860s, the Krnkas became obsolete quite quickly. Personal research and by an expert show that all proof marks are marching. B.E. About the Czech rifleman's rifle, which was re-armed by the tsarist army and which in 1878 definitively put an end to the Turkish threat to Europe. Unlike much of Europe (but similarly to the United States) Russia never adopted a repeating black powder cartridge rifle, transitioning directly from theM1870 Berdan IIto the well designed and long-lived M1891 smokeless powder Mosin-Nagant. Regarding the first two rifles mentioned above, it should be noted that the Russian Ministry of Defense, being advised by senior army officers, set the sight of the Infantry Rifle not at 1200 steps, but at 600 steps, the so-called "short sight" despite the rifles having identical ballistic performances. However, the real trump card of the English was their newly adopted Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle musket, a reduced caliber .577 bore long arm with three-groove rifling and an adjustable 900-yard backsight. An interesting feature of the Dragoon rifle which, for obvious reasons is not present on the Infantry and Marksman Krnkas, is that because the barrel was shortened from the donor/parent rifle at the breach, not from the muzzle, the newly threaded shortened barrel would not fit into standard Krnka receivers. The heads of various 15.2 Russian Krnka cartridges illustrating their obvious Berdan primer holes and primers. A variety of small Cyrillic characters, the marks of workmen and inspectors are found throughout the gun. Is it "SESTRORETSKIY ORUZHEYNIY ZAVOD" which means "Sestroretsk Arms Factory"? This was specifically a result of the disbelief of the authorities in the infantryman's ability to hit targets at a long distance. There was never a Russian Cossack Krnka nor a Russian Krnka carbine. ( ) was a breech loading conversion of the muzzle-loading Model 1857 Six Line rifle musket designed by Czech arms maker, Sylvester Krnka. Touch device users can explore by touch or with swipe gestures. The Dragoon Krnka pictured here has a measured length of 1,225 mm (48.2 inches) with a 792 mm (31.2-inch) barrel. WebIn the shoulder arms position the musket is carried with the butt in the left hand with the barrel facing front. Photos Courtesy ofhttps://collegehillarsenal.com/. Most of the conversion to Krnka work was carried out the Ludwig Nobel St. Petersburg Machine-Building Plant from 1869 into the early 1870s, while some work was done producing newly constructed M1869 Krnka rifles at the Izhevsk Arms Plant while the Russians struggled to get production going of the just-adopted Berdan II rifle. 1876 Photo Credit: Coincidentally, during the joint development with Hiram Berdan of what would become the. The top of the buttplate and the top of the Krnka breech are marked with the two-headed Russian Eagle along with various other small marks. Add to Cart. Hne Heke (4,389 words) Wright's troops were armed with the new Springfield Model 1855 rifle-musket. 2 rifles. Krnka rifle, both the Infantry ( ) and the Marksmans ( ) versions M1869: Infantry - 200 paces (142 m; 156 yds) to 600 paces (428 m; 467 yards). Parts, Repair, Reloading & Shooting Supplies & INFO, (A Research, Photo-Identification and Information Website since 1997). I dont know when you will find another complete, matching numbered example for sale again, and for such a reasonable price, so dont miss your chance to add this rare Russian rifle to your collection. WebModel 1853 Enfield rifle musket. The Russians looked at the various systems that had been adopted, and were in development, and chose a hinged breech alteration based upon the design of Czech arms designer Sylvester Krnka. Russian military setbacks during the early-mid 19th century forced the Russians to adopt somewhat reduced bore muskets with rifled barrels, leading the adoption the M1856 and related M1858 "6-Line" (.60 caliber) rifles. Today, all 19th century Russian military arms are extremely scarce, as two World Wars saw most obsolete arms destroyed in scrap drives to create more modern munitions. While collectors often joke about the hard use seen by surviving Confederate long arms by referring to rough condition guns as Confederate Fine , the abuse those guns suffered was nothing compared to the exceptionally poor treatment that a Russian rifle would often receive in the hands of a Czarist-era peasant conscript! It retains strong rifling and shows scattered light pitting and some frosting along its length. The hammer is drawn back to full cock in order to clear the firing pin, and, with the right index finger, the breech block is sharply rotated to the left 180 degrees about its hinge pin. Note to Visitors: This rifle, along with the M1869 Russian Albini-Baranov and the M1868 Russian Berdan I were all developed more-or-less concurrently over the same several years, hence this HISTORICAL CONTEXT section as well as the bulk of the DEVELOPMENT section will be substantially identical for all three rifles. Revised May 24, 1999 67, WebWhen autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. above. As noted the M1856/67 Rifle remains in VERY GOOD condition. The barrel bands were originally from a M1856 musket whose serial number ended with. Side view of the shoulder-locking 6-Line/Krnka cleaning rod. For any collector who specializes in the Russian long arms of the cartridge period, this is the gun that you must have as the initial example in the collection. The stock was of stained birch with a grain pattern similar to Austrian and Prussian beech. Another Liege-built M1856 6-Line rifle converted to Krnka, this example manufactured and marked by Beuret Frres (Beuret Brothers), Liege 186(?). Virgin Mosin-Nagant user vs. Chad Model 1857 Six Line rifle musket enjoyer . Bullet: A round-nosed, 36.9 gram hollow-based lead bullet developing about 300 m/s (~ 985f/s) when fired from the rifle. 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