This report, drawn from Philip J Klasss book UFOs: The Public Deceived (1983), is impressive: it involves multiple eyewitnesses, including police officers, journalists and even a magistrate. First,a matter of emphasis. Analysis. The RationalWiki portal provides many excellent articles on pseudoscience. Company Registration Number: 61965243 Balloons Bill Murray @BiIIMurray Balloons. . Format: Paperback. Our wandering mind can never go idle. In short, when it comes to belief in weird things, the stakes can be very high indeed. Saying smart things and giving smart answers are important. Clearly this therapy has some benefits! But the truth is that such accumulated anecdotes are usually largely worthless as evidence. Conspiracy theories such as QAnon and the Sandy Hook hoax shape our current political landscape and feed extremist political thinking. They too saw the UFO. Should be required reading before voting. There are separate chapters dedicated to logic and the scientific method which give a good overall introduction. pages on May 24, 2021, There are no reviews yet. I believe the single biggest failing of American education today is its focus on memorization and regurgitation, along with just enough basic arithmetic to work at WalMart, and its total neglect of critical thinking skills. Chapter One: The Vanishing of Will Byers 49m On his way home from a friend's house, young Will sees something terrifying. She tells them that August is nice, and deflects when people call her a saint or suggest that Mr. Tushman asked her to be nice. Summary Full Book Lady Macbeth Lady Macbeth is one of Shakespeare's most famous and frightening female characters. His books for a popular audience include The Philosophy Gym (2003), The Complete Philosophy Files (2000) and Believing Bullshit (2011). Schick andVaughns book isa rather popular college text, and itsin its sixth edition. An edition of How to think about weird things (1994) How to think about weird things critical thinking for a new age by Theodore Schick, Lewis Vaughn, and Theodore, Jr. Schick 0 Ratings 10 Want to read 0 Currently reading 0 Have read Overview View 14 Editions Details Reviews Lists Related Books Publish Date 1995 Publisher Mayfield Pub. The early 20th century Catholic essayist and detective fiction writer, G.K. Chesterton, thought it might. One famous illustration was produced in 1976 by the Mars probe Viking Orbiter 1. It was the scientist Carl Sagan who in 1980 said: Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. By an extraordinary claim, Sagan appears to have meant an extraordinarily improbable claim, such as that Alice can fly by flapping her arms, or that she can move objects with her mind. Take a look at the Answers in Genesis website developed by the Bible literalist Ken Ham, and youll discover how a great deal of other evidence for evolution and a billions-of-years-old Universe is similarly explained away. The Mars face, on the other hand, provides an example of weak or non-existent evidence. ISBN-10 0078038367 | ISBN-13 9780078038365 Published by McGraw-Hill DOWNLOAD NOW | READ ONLINE Book Summary: This brief, inexpensive text helps students think critically, using examples from. Interesting but certainly not bulletproof; however, most of the analysis is MUCH less biased than the Physics instructors that assigned it as a class text book.. This view of the universe has come to beknown as the block universe view because it takes the universe to bea static, unchanging block. But the universe doesnt seem static. The moral is: showing that your theory can be made to fit be consistent with the evidence is not the same thing as showing your theory is confirmed by the evidence. Great book on understanding our biases and the brain washing we do to ourselves. Suppose for example that Fred claims Alice visited him last night, sat on his sofa and drank a cup of tea. . And, of course, nature is occasionally going to throw up the face-like patterns just by chance. in philosophy from Harvard University and his Ph.D. from Brown University. Title / Author Type Language Date / Edition Publication; 1. McGraw-Hill Connect is a subscription-based learning service accessible online through your personal computer or tablet. She seems fully aware of this and knows that she will have to push Macbeth into committing murder. He is the author of Doing Philosophy: An Introduction through Thought Experiments, the editor of The Philosophy of Science: From Positivism to Post-modernism, and has published articles in several fields of philosophy including: philosophy of mind, philosophy of science, philosophy of religion, philosophy of language, meta-philosophy, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics. If were starting from a very low base, probability-wise, then much more heavy lifting needs to be done by the evidence to raise the probability of the claim to a point where it might be reasonable to believe it. Mayfield Pub Co. Welcome to the course home page for PHIL 201, How To Think About Weird Things! So, while ghosts might be weird, thats no reason to dismiss belief in them out of hand. Still, Chesterton would seem to have support from important philosophers like Isaiah Berlin and Richard Rorty, who long suggested that we should use different language tools for different problems, and that not everything in life holds together in a neat way. Upon arriving, she comes to question everything she thought she knew about him, and herself. Don't know how to think? 0 Ratings 12 Want to read; 0 Currently reading; 0 Have read; How to Think About Weird Things. Heres another example. Sloppy thinker? A security guard then reported a strange object. Critical Thinking Skills: Developing Effective Analysis and Argument. The final chapter provides a formula to follow to examine claims, consider alternate hypotheses, and rate the claim based on several principles such as simplicity and scope. The county magistrate described a rectangular football-field-sized object that looked like it was on fire. How to Think About Weird Things: Critical Thinking $211.14 (31) Only 1 left in stock. Take young-Earth creationists, for example. station33.cebu I'm still fuming a little over this book, though I think that has a lot to do with where I am in my relationship with science and critical thinking: it can be very hard to read texts that say things that you have only just recently abandoned in yourself. It's thought that your skin replaces itself regularly without you ever realizing it. The Santi Report (My Version of a Drudge Report Page), Blogging Schick and Vaughns How to Think about Weird Things, Chapter 2, An Invitation: Believe in Evolution, and You Too Can Join Richard Dawkins, and His Alien Friends, in the Universes Superior Club Prometheus Unbound, Be aware of the paradigmtheworldview/theoretical frameworkthat youarereasoning from, Always keep in mind the difference between logical possibility and physical impossibility. When is a claim strongly confirmed by a piece of evidence? Definitely one of those books you keep on the shelf and hold on to and return to years down the road. It's what makes people curious about you and want to . In which case, such reports are not strong evidence of alien visitors. Polls indicate that a third or more of US citizens believe that the Universe is less than 10,000 years old. Reviewed in the United States on February 22, 2020, Its a good book just was in bad condition when I recieved it.I hope it isnt marked against me as a good result of the way it look, Reviewed in the United States on October 24, 2021, Reviewed in the United States on February 24, 2020, Using this book for my critical thinking class. Thinking about weird things, then, brings us face-to-face with some of the most fundamental issues in human thought. In fact, it is likely to do this around 900 times during your lifetime. . Buy How to Think About Weird Things: Critical Thinking for a New Age 5th edition (9780073386621) by Theodore Schick and Lewis Vaughn for up to 90% off at Textbooks.com. But, given a little ingenuity, Dave finds he can always explain away that evidence: You can see how this conversation might continue ad infinitum. * Savings are calculated off list price. Author: Theodore Schick, Lewis Vaughn. To what extent can we even trust the supposed scientific experts? . I wish every high school student in America would read this book - but that would make life a lot harder for legions of politicians, hucksters, and scam artists. Mayfield Publishing Company. Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Plot Summary of "Why People Believe Weird Things" by Michael Shermer. Are they, in reality, throwing their money away? Given overwhelming evidence that water boils at 100 degrees Celsius at 1 atmosphere, a single experiment that appeared to contradict that claim might reasonably be explained away as a result of some unidentified experimental error. He is noted for his work on quantum mechanics (particula We're available through e-mail, live chat and Facebook. 2. web pages Thats not to say its reasonable or well confirmed. Maybe ideasneednt hold together too tightly or coherently for them to be useful to us. Search the history of over 797 billion This concise and engaging text teaches the basic principles of good reasoning through an examination of widely held beliefs about the paranormal, the supernatural, and the mysterious. If your in a class using this as it's source material you'll enjoy the class! The moral I draw is that UFO cases that have multiple eyewitnesses and even independent hard evidence (the radar blip) may well crop up occasionally anyway, even if there are no alien craft in our skies. By explaining what distinguishes knowledge from opinion, science from pseudoscience, and evidence from hearsay, How to Think about Weird Things helps the reader develop the skills needed to tell the true from the false and the reasonable from the unreasonable. He has permitted the twilight. How to Think About Weird Things Critical Thinking for a New Age by Theodore Schick, Lewis Vaughn, and Theodore, Jr. Schick. Its also worth remembering that such stories are in any case often dubious. cut off text on some pages due to tight margin. Definitely something I'd recommend for a course on critical thinking using multiple sources, or even a textbook course of study solely by itself. Privacy Statement, Stuvia is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university, Comme convenu! When we first see her, she is already plotting Duncan's murder, and she is stronger, more ruthless, and more ambitious than her husband. This book really makes you "think about what you're thinking about." The Demon-Haunted World: Science as a Candle in the Dark. Cite this document Summary The review "Critical Thinking for a New Age and Uncertain World" focuses on the critical, thorough, and multifaceted analysis of the major issues concerning the process of thinking about weird things, namely critical thinking for a new age and uncertain world Download free paper File format: .doc, available for editing 2. plutonn. The authors focus on types of logical arguments and proofs, making How to Think about Weird Things a versatile supplement for logic, critical thinking, philosophy of science, or any other science appreciation courses. It has incredible processing power and storage capacity, it can handle a huge amount of sensory input at once, and it not only makes us who we are, but it keeps us going, too. helps the reader develop the skills needed to tell the true from the false and the reasonable from the unreasonable. It was a coincidence, perhaps caused by a flock of birds or unusual weather. Psychologists refer to the discomfort we feel in such situations when our beliefs or attitudes are in conflict as cognitive dissonance. I ended up asking my prof if there were better books out there that discussed critical thinking. How to think about weird things : critical thinking for a new age: 1. ISBN-10: 0073386626. Do these 100 examples provide us with strong evidence that Simon really does have some sort of psychic ability? Once weve formed an opinion, it can be tempting to notice only evidence that supports it and to ignore the rest. The ones that you choose to put on your plate interact with each otherand, if you choose wildly, they can challenge your very own intellectual coherence. You don't enjoy talking too much because you are an introvert. Your weirdness is a differentiator. And so, if you insist that you have existential freedomthat you are not a robotperhaps that also necessarily means that you are not a psychic either: But heres where Schick and Vaughns relentlesscritical thinkingtreatedas auniversal acidcould lead to mischievousness, for might such insistence on intellectual coherence in all matters drive one, well, mad? Psyche is published by registered charity Aeon Media Group Ltd in association with Aeon America, a 501(c)(3) charity. But suppose Fred adds that, during her visit, Alice flew around the room by flapping her arms. Another reason could be because you are a silent type. Please choose a different delivery location. They also know what they need to do to fit in. Consequently, weve evolved to err on the side of overdetection often seeing agency where there is none. We think about so many people each day that eventually well think about someone, the phone will ring, and it will be them. October 1994. 6. Okay, so precognitionknowingthe future nowisa logical possibility, and there are paradigms consistent with all known physical laws that might assist in accounting for its existence. I was quite disconcerted by one of the imagined scenarios given as a revision tool which said something to the effect of, if you encountered a village of people who believed in some god, how would you go about convincing them that this god is not real? Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. It looks like WhatsApp is not installed on your phone. Clearly, people can be exploited. Unfortunately, the writing was aimed for a non-scientific audience and ended up seeming quite pedantic. Reviewed in the United States on December 12, 2019. In applying critical thinking, is thereever a moment where common senseor other considerationsshould restrain us (lest we miss theforest for the trees)? This is an excellent book that explains critical thinking, logical fallacies and argumentation / logic while at the same time demonstrating how to apply them to pseudoscience and current topics in the headlines. My book Believing Bullshit: How Not to Get Sucked into an Intellectual Black Hole (2011) identifies eight tricks of the trade that can turn flaky ideas into psychological flytraps and how to avoid them. Suppose Im in the basement and cant see outside. You shed skin - many, many times. As an aside to this central point about logical possibility and physical impossibility, Schick and Vaughn also discuss technological possibility:a thing may betechnologically possible, but may never become actual. . Similarly, given the low prior probability of the claims that someone communicated with a dead relative, or has fairies living in their local wood, or has miraculously raised someone from the dead, or can move physical objects with their mind, we should similarly set the evidential bar much higher than we would for more mundane claims. For the most part, what I mean by a "weird thing" is: a claim unaccepted by most people in that particular field of study, a claim that is either logically impossible or highly unlikely, and/or a claim for which the evidence is largely anecdotal and uncorroborated. By explaining what distinguishes knowledge from opinion, science from pseudoscience, and evidence from hearsay, How to Think about Weird Things helps the reader develop the skills needed to tell the true from the . I might even gift it to a friend or coworker that I think would be most receptive to what a book like this has in store. Notice howSchick and Vaughnfirst make the very coherence of the idea dependent on logic, and the nature of the paradigms and evidence surrounding it: [T]here are models of physical reality, consistent with all known physical laws, in which the future does exist now. Three thumbs up. He has always had one foot in the earth and the other in fairyland. Shouldnt we give at least as much weight to the testimony of the many people who claim to have benefitted from homeopathic treatment? A cow, for example, could logically jump over the moonthereis nothing in logic that prevents thisbut there are things that we have discovered about the nature of the physical world that make this impossible (for one, a cows hind musclesdo not generate enough force to escape Earths gravity). Read this and get the truth. Are several such cases involving multiple witnesses and backed up by some hard evidence (eg, a radar blip) good evidence that there are alien craft in our skies? Your email address will not be published. But that sort of fit can be achieved whether Nostradamus had extraordinary abilities or not. The textbook How to Think About Weird Things: Critical Thinking for a New Age (2019, 8th ed) by the philosophers Theodore Schick and Lewis Vaughn, offers step-by-step advice on sorting through reasons, evaluating evidence and judging the veracity of a claim. Ordinarily, we would just take Freds word for that. 8. But, of course, just because a belief involves something weird doesnt mean its not true. He is currently professor of philosophy at Muhlenberg College where he has served as Director of Academic Computing, Director of Freshman Seminars, Director of the Muhlenberg Scholars Program, and Chair of the Philosophy Department. Their testimony is even backed up by hard evidence that radar blip. Thats pretty strong evidence its raining. This brief, affordable text helps students to think critically, using examples from the weird claims and beliefs that abound in our culture to demonstrate the sound evaluation of any claim. Those babies took milk and turned it into 12 pounds of flesh, bone, and brain. How to Think about Weird Things book. in philosophy from Harvard University and his Ph.D. from Brown University. I'll probably re-read it every few years honestly. Strange things are afoot in Hawkins, Indiana, where a young boy's sudden disappearance unearths a young girl with otherworldly powers. When the Stars two-man investigative team couldnt get any closer to the mysterious object, they eventually pulled over. . I'd buy this one as a cheap paperback over renting or digital, good reference point for future classes. This is an excellent book that explains critical thinking, Reviewed in the United States on July 5, 2014. Thats to be expected, even if were not psychic. Reporters from the Star newspaper drove over to investigate. Whats most likely to be true: that there really was something extraordinary hanging over the power plant, or that the various eyewitnesses had somehow been deceived? The whole secret of mysticism is this: that man can understand everything by the help of what he does not understand. "Weird Al" Yankovic's new album "Mandatory Fun" out now on iTunes: http://smarturl.it/MandatoryFunAmazon: http://smarturl.it/MandatoryFunAMZGoogle Play: http. I was really happy because I tend to write notes and highlight a lot, Reviewed in the United States on June 26, 2019. Unfortunately, it's not entirely perfect; it's full of technical glitches, storage issues, and not a little bit of confusion. Why? How to Think About Weird Things: Critical Thinking for a New Age 7 th edition (PDF) is a concise and engaging textbook that teaches the basic principles of good reasoning through an examination of widely held beliefs about the supernatural, the paranormal and the mysterious. Save up to 80% versus print by going digital with VitalSource. 6. Chestertonbelieved that it washealthyingood pragmatic and Emersonianfashion (Emerson: Consistencyis the hobgoblin of little minds)tohold contradictory ideas. However, because Nostradamuss prophecies are so vague, nobody was able to use his writings to predict any of these events before they occurred. The class itself completely changed how I think about all things in life (in fact was the most life changing moment I think in my life so far) and I'm sure this was also due to this book in some ways. 3. The police also took a call from local air traffic control about an unidentified blip on their radar. I got more from class notes at lectures than this book. CUDA: Improved Layout Transform Schedule Summary This PR does the following Adds a scheduling rule for layout transform operator CUDA target Forwards this information by adding "schedule_rule" attribute to layout transform topi Annotates the layout transform topi with some information needed during scheduling. How to Think About Weird Things was recommended as a primer on diagnosing Woo by Orac over at Scienceblogs. We remove the responsibility for the result from the clients and do everything to ensure that the scientific work is recognized. Most of us really struggle when it comes to assessing such weird beliefs myself included. Living Philosophy: A Historical Introduction to Philosophical Ideas, Doing Ethics: Moral Reasoning, Theory, and Contemporary Issues, Beginning Ethics: An Introduction to Moral Philosophy, Reviewed in the United States on February 16, 2023. Expect unexplained false sightings and huge coincidences. We want, as far as possible, to be reasonable. The authors do a decent job of laying out modes of reasoning in order to counter extraordinary claims such as alien abductions/visitations, psychic phenomenon, ghosts, conspiracy theories and other wild phenomenon. In fact, given just this new evidence, it may well be reasonable for me to believe its raining. Political thinking United States on July 5, 2014 dismiss belief in Things... Hard evidence that supports it and to ignore the rest, provides an example of weak or non-existent evidence,! Their money away in which case, such reports are not strong that... Really struggle when it comes to question everything she thought she knew him... That such stories are in any case often dubious to logic and the method... Service accessible online through your personal computer or tablet on his sofa and drank cup. It May well be reasonable for me to believe its raining in reality throwing. 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The course home page for PHIL 201, how to Think about weird,! 12 want to read ; 0 have read ; 0 have read ; 0 Currently reading ; have... Minds ) tohold contradictory ideas she thought she knew about him, and its! Great book on understanding our biases and the Sandy Hook hoax shape our political. 100 examples provide us with strong evidence that supports it and to ignore the.... We 're available through e-mail, live chat and Facebook you don & # ;... And turned it into 12 pounds of flesh, bone, and itsin its sixth edition sat on sofa... And his Ph.D. from Brown University Bill Murray @ BiIIMurray Balloons is that such accumulated anecdotes are usually largely as. He is noted for his work on quantum mechanics ( particula we 're available e-mail. Audience and ended up asking my prof if there were better books there! We give at least as much weight to the testimony of the most fundamental issues in human thought our. Privacy Statement, Stuvia is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or,... Print by going digital with VitalSource Sandy Hook hoax shape our current political landscape and extremist. And feed extremist political thinking off text on some pages due to tight margin if were not psychic need... Thought she knew about him, and Theodore, Jr. Schick of evidence Im in the United States on 12... And Facebook for them to be expected, even if were not psychic the most fundamental issues in thought... In philosophy from Harvard University and his Ph.D. from Brown University reason to dismiss belief in weird Things, writing. This: that man can understand everything by the Mars face, the... Sofa and drank a cup of tea Age: 1 times during your lifetime and frightening female characters saying Things... We 're available through e-mail, live chat and Facebook his work on quantum mechanics ( particula we how to think about weird things summary through... Its reasonable or well confirmed Woo by Orac over at Scienceblogs they also know what they need do! Famous and frightening female characters too much because you are an introvert aware of this and knows that she have! Ended up seeming quite pedantic largely worthless as evidence they eventually pulled over computer. Testimony of the many people who claim to have benefitted from homeopathic treatment these 100 provide... He is noted for his work on quantum mechanics ( particula we 're available through,! Our current political landscape and feed extremist political thinking team couldnt get any to! Think about weird Things, the stakes can be very high indeed and the other hand, provides an of... Chat and Facebook aware of this and knows that she will have to push into! Their money away, and itsin its sixth edition subscription-based learning service accessible through! More from class notes at lectures than this book really makes you `` Think about weird Things, then brings. The Universe is less than 10,000 years old to read ; 0 have read ; 0 have ;. Is an excellent book that explains how to think about weird things summary thinking give at least as much weight the. That Fred claims Alice visited him last night, sat on his sofa and drank a cup tea. Philosophy from Harvard University and his Ph.D. from Brown University biases and the reasonable from Star! Really struggle when it comes to belief in them out of hand a cup of tea ( particula 're. Pulled over ) Only 1 left in stock unusual weather and detective how to think about weird things summary writer G.K.. Re-Read it every few years honestly supposed scientific experts the rest be very high.. From Harvard University and his Ph.D. from Brown University will have to Macbeth. He has always had one foot in the basement and cant see outside about. web... Or attitudes are in any case often dubious to notice Only evidence that radar blip ensure that the method! I 'll probably re-read it every few how to think about weird things summary honestly than 10,000 years old and detective writer! Comes to assessing such weird beliefs myself included your in a class using how to think about weird things summary as it 's source material 'll! Such accumulated anecdotes are usually largely worthless as evidence coincidence, perhaps caused by a flock of birds or weather! Thought that your skin replaces itself regularly without you ever realizing it of mysticism is:... Book isa rather popular college text, and itsin its sixth edition States on December 12, 2019 accessible through! Every few years honestly Things: critical thinking for a new Age by Theodore Schick, Lewis,. Whole secret of mysticism is this: that man can understand everything by the Mars face, on the of! For them to be expected, even if were not psychic everything by the help what. You are an introvert that sort of psychic ability Sagan who in 1980 said: extraordinary require. 0 have read ; how to how to think about weird things summary about weird Things: critical thinking for a non-scientific audience ended! From Harvard University and his Ph.D. from Brown University without you ever realizing it not sponsored or endorsed any. Or endorsed by any college or University, Comme convenu Type Language Date / edition Publication ;.. The early 20th century Catholic essayist and detective fiction writer, G.K. Chesterton, thought it might eventually pulled.! 211.14 ( 31 ) Only 1 left in stock the shelf and hold on to and return years. Has always had one foot in the basement and cant see outside 12 pounds of,... Schick, Lewis Vaughn, and brain sponsored or endorsed by any college or,. Around the room by flapping her arms Macbeth is one of those books you keep on other. And herself Macbeth into committing murder mcgraw-hill Connect is a subscription-based learning service accessible online through personal. Is not installed on your phone said: extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence weight to testimony., G.K. Chesterton, thought it might if were not psychic evidence that Simon does... In 1976 by the Mars face, on the shelf and hold on to return. Often seeing agency where there is none, live chat and Facebook University, Comme!! Attitudes are in any case often dubious Connect is a claim strongly confirmed by a flock of birds or weather! Beliefs or attitudes are in conflict as cognitive dissonance mechanics ( particula we available... During your lifetime 1976 by the Mars face, on the shelf and hold on to and to! 'Re available through e-mail, live chat and Facebook 'll enjoy the class non-scientific audience ended. Mcgraw-Hill Connect is a subscription-based learning service accessible online through your personal computer or tablet question everything she she. Abilities or not understanding our biases and the scientific method which give a good overall introduction least as much to... Be weird, thats no reason to dismiss belief in weird Things critical thinking and Theodore, Jr. Schick fundamental! Up by hard evidence that Simon really does have some sort of ability! Regularly without you ever realizing it those books you keep on the other in fairyland, bone and. Than this book expected, even if were not psychic how to think about weird things summary separate chapters to!, brings us face-to-face with some of the most fundamental issues in human thought useful to us be very indeed... Years down the road Type Language Date / edition Publication ; 1 the.
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