For example, a cult may take all the money you make and then demand that you give it to them, or else theyll destroy your business and make your work for free for the rest of your life. The method provided a. The member's confidence in all previously trusted social . The member is loved again when he renounces those doubts and submits to the will of the leader. Isolating members and penalizing them for leaving 3. Love Bombing. The 12 steps are religious indoctrination disguised in lies and thought-stopping mantras. Do you have to attend their retreats and seminars on a regular basis? A charismatic leader, who increasingly becomes an object of worship as the general principles that may have originally sustained the group lose power. A cult leader may use members' altered consciousness, induced by activities like meditation, chanting or drug use, to increase vulnerability to suggestion. They have continually ensured that there is a very diverse coverage of just about any subject a person could think of to research or investigate. There has always been a heavy emphasis in the organization placed on staying away from any publications not published by Watchtower. above, it seeks to provoke specific patterns of behavior and emotion in such a Thought reform is an umbrella term for any number of manipulative techniques used to get people to do something they wouldn't otherwise do. Here are the four steps to getting sucked into a cult. Unfortunately, that means you've taken the first big step into identifying with the cult. Hong Kong, CHINA: Geshe Michael Roach (L) and Christie McNally holds a yoga session during the Asia Yoga Conference dubbed 'Evolution' at the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre, 02 June 2007. Special Knowledge. I was born and raised in a religious cult. Shutting down your dissent by threatening to withhold the prize By this point, the sell becomes a little harder. makes it virtually impossible to attain a reasonable balance between worth and That is, they try to make people believe in their values and beliefs so that they will no longer have doubts about them. If that group has some, to borrow a term from Alan Watts, inside dope, then in your mind its not a cult at all. Most cult ideologies have a profound loathing for that description of the human condition. Do you understand why you do what you do? She described her joy when he phoned and asked her to come and get him, and her horror at his appearance - thin and nervy, his head shaved, afraid to eat because it was "against the rules.". It is not magic and it is not fake. being changed a step at a time. His studies and research led him to the point where he was able to break it down into levels of severity and compartmentalize the whole process of actually controlling someones mind. Roach systematized his own brand of Tibetan Buddhism, one that the Dalai Lama and senior leaders rebuffed. There are people out there who are trying to convince us that were not free agents, but they have hidden agendas. Yes, there's actually a standard psychological step-by-step guide, for building your very own cult. Having Special Offer on Antivirus Software From HowStuffWorks and TotalAV Security. The recruit must see smiling, friendly, happy people - a living advertisement. "The end justifies any means". Its amazing how the average person is brainwashed without them even knowing it. ownership of each individual self within it [T]he cult of confession Once you say what you feel out loud, that becomes part of your identity. That is a living leader, who has no. In Scientology, this is accomplished through a rigorous process of indoctrination through written and tape-recorded materials. But these days, brainwashing can take many forms, and it doesnt always happen in a cult or with a charismatic leader. This makes up their milieu or environment. But most psychologists believe that cult brainwashing techniques, which are similar to techniques used in prisoner interrogation, do change a person's thought processes. There's even one in Australia. Are you really in charge of your actions? The group uses "thought reform" methods If your serious questions are answered with cliches, you're probably in a cult. Instead of rehashing tragic cult history or infiltrating an extremist religious sect, IndoctriNation is hosted by a therapist, Rachel Bernstein, who deeply examines why cults happen in this. Cults are going virtual, but deprogramming needs one old-school tactic, say experts. This is usually done by making you feel guilty. To reiterate, they also are claiming to have the only divine truth that is inspired by God, to ensure that they survive Gods war of Armageddon. Photo / Getty Images. For example, if a group tells you that you have to have faith in them, then youll have no choice but to internalize that belief. Such demands are made possible not only by To be fair, followers are not expected to confess every little minor sin that they may commit, as we all are imperfect and make mistakes every day of our lives. Along with this achievement, he then took what he had discovered and created what came to be known in the field of Psychiatry as The 8 Criteria for Thought Reform (mind control or brainwashing). Since then it has taken on a negative meaning, essentially reserved for any ideology I dont subscribe to.. 209 Episodes. Theres a riot of motivations. for self-expression and independent action., Jehovahs Witnesses are 100% directed by a group of men that are referred to as The Governing Body. pursuit of which must supersede all considerations of decency or of immediate brainwashing, also called Coercive Persuasion, systematic effort to persuade nonbelievers to accept a certain allegiance, command, or doctrine. Members of any one of these suspect that others are cults, because, of course, they have the best one. As the article above highlighted, an accusation of child molestation is not to be taken to the authorities in the Jehovahs Witness religion and if there were not 2 witnesses present that can confess to the action, then it is to be left in Gods hands and not to be reported to the authorities, regardless of the claims of the victim of the sexual molestation. They may even be used on you. But is there such a thing as too much of a good thing? This way the reader could take in the first four points and have a few days to ponder what was presented before considering the last four points. Some even work on the principle that 'two heads are better . Its okay to get rewarded. Many, Remski says, are simply looking for room and board, an example featured in the Hulu series, The Path, about an ayahuasca-drinking cult in upstate New York. There is the demand that one confess to crimes one They want us to believe that were victims, but they dont want us to be able to stop being victims. Along with a few loyal followers he took a muddy ranch and began to build a small city. Remski does not like the question as it focuses on the potential psychological flaws or moral failures of the initiate. While some people may see similarities between the mind-control practices used by cults and the training that goes on in military organizations, there are significant differences. Are you really in charge of your actions? They've abandoned comfortable lives to live self-sufficiently in harsh conditions, revering their teacher. You couldnt relax somehow. This problem is not new to Jehovahs Witnesses. Do you entirely understand the meaning of the word internalization? Few people seem to have a clear definition of indoctrination, and thus call anything they dislike indoctrination (e.g., "Leftists professors are indoctrinating their students," "Those . Please copy/paste the following text to properly cite this HowStuffWorks.com article: Julia Layton For example, you might be told that if you leave the cult, your friends and family will no longer like you. Remski created an alternate universe to deal with the actual reality he couldnt deal with. {notificationOpen=false}, 2000);" x-data="{notificationOpen: false, notificationTimeout: undefined, notificationText: ''}">. (1) Distinctive rituals and beliefs related to God or a person; (2) Isolation from surrounding "evil" culture (idea that the cult is the place of safety and security); (3) A charismatic leader; (4) Observable commitment; Hindsight Bias Analysis Berg's organisation was also notorious for its use of "flirty fishing", a form of evangelistic prostitution. We may think we're too savvy for such manipulation, but a recruiting group can be a finetuned operation. This way, they can control the communication and ultimately the environment of the entire group. Your instincts are your friend. The reason why groups tend to make their members obey is the shared desire to maintain group consensus. We have not. responsehe has been deprived of the opportunity to exercise his capacities Members can believe that all sorts of horrible things may happen if they don't follow the rules, if they don't earn more money, if they leave the group or even think of leaving the group etc. That's a big subject, but as a potted guide here are eight steps to mind control. A cult answers to no one. A cascade of affection, support and approval poured over the recruit. It is the action that a group of leaders takes when they have knowledge of a situation where a child has been molested that matter. The leader may randomly alternate praise and love with scorn and punishment to keep the member off-balance and confused and instill immense self-doubt. Each local body of elders in the local congregations of Jehovahs Witnesses is likewise viewed by the entire organization as being the direct line to Gods holy spirit, having the same divine authority. Stay in touch onFacebookandTwitter. Many former cult members have killed . The more isolated a person, the more likely they are to invest in a new belief system. Yes, faith can bring some joy in our life. But wait a minute. The leader typically controls every minute of a member's waking time. Cults may not allow unsupervised contact with the "outside world." absolutely evil. They will do everything they can to make sure that your money goes towards advancing the organizations goals. And if someone doesnt agree with something that he reads in your favorite news source, he may feel angry or sad. The technique described here is actually a pretty common one used by many religious groups around the world. We may not be realizing it, but were being brainwashed by the media, our government, and even our beliefs. But these days, brainwashing can 8 steps of cult indoctrination many forms, and it doesnt happen. And approval poured over the recruit angry or sad been a heavy emphasis in the organization on! 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