word surgery medical terminology

There are two lateral ventricles and midline third and fourth ventricles. ACOUSTIC NEUROMAS - Benign tumor of the hearing nerve (eighth nerve). A group of tests used to measure lipids, or fatty substances, in the body. You know what it looks like but what is it called? VERTEBRA- Any of the 33 bones of the spinal column. A minimally invasive diagnostic and treatment procedure used for conditions of a joint. AMAUROSIS- Loss of vision without a visible lesion in the eye structures or optic nerve. Ultrasounds are used to view internal organs as they function, and to assess blood flow through various vessels. APOPLEXY - Often used as equivalent to stroke, this is a condition in which there is bleeding into an organ or blood flow to an organ has ceased. Non-cancerous growths in, on, or within the walls of the uterus. A type of test used to screen for cervical cancer. Through the vagina (the passageway through which fluid passes out of the body during menstrual periods). EPENDYMA - The membrane lining the cerebral ventricles of the brain and central canal of the spinal cord. NEUROLYSIS - Removal of scar or reactive tissue from a nerve or nerve root. The surgical removal of plaque or blood clots in an artery. ANESTHESIOLOGIST - Physician who administers pain-killing medications during surgery. *stoma/*stomy: create a deviation of a natural flow, Chrondo*: refers to cartilage 4 0 obj Match. 2. : alterations made as if by surgery. ARTERIOSCLEROSIS - Thickening and calcification of the arterial wall with loss of elasticity and contractility. ENT: Ear Nose and throat, also known as Otorhinolaryngology Cardio*: refer to the heart Abnormalities in the blood can cause cells to sink more rapidly. ANGIOGRAM - A medical imaging report that shows the blood vessels leading to and in the brain, obtained by injecting a dye or contrast substance through a catheter. PSEUDOTUMOR CEREBRI - Raised intracranial pressure, usually causing only headache and papilledema. Manipulating the information from the CT scan to better visualize the part of the body that is being examined. WebDiabetes Type 1. Sensory - The cortical portion controlling sensation. A bilirubin test measures the amount of bilirubin in the blood. Send us feedback. albin/o-: [white] -ism: [process; disease from a specific It may be compressed or trapped at the wrist in carpal tunnel syndrome. See how common medical terms are created using the various prefixes, suffixes, and root words. DIFFUSE BRAIN INJURY - Damage to the brain that can affect many parts of the brain, often in a subtle fashion; examples include diffuse axonal injury and inadequate blood flow. CORTEX - The external layer of gray matter covering the hemispheres of the cerebrum and cerebellum. (Laparoscopic Gastric Banding) A common bariatric procedure which involves the placement of an adjustable silicone elastic band on the upper part of the stomach typically using a laparoscopic technique. CAUDA EQUINA - The bundle of spinal nerve roots arising from the end of the spinal cord and filling the lower part of the spinal canal. Already, my stamina has $\underline{\hspace{3cm}}$. VENTRICULOGRAM - An x-ray study of the ventricles. CRANIECTOMY - Excision of a portion of the skull. Grafting: take a piece to another place Accessed 1 Mar. Common Prefixes Also form of local analgesia and anesthesia often injected into the outer section of the spinal canal. A circular band of muscle which connects the esophagus to the stomach. bronchus (large airway that leads from the trachea (windpipe) to a lung) bucc-, bucco-. Negative prefixes Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about gastrectomy. No radiation is involved, but rather pulsed magnetic waves used to delineate the structures within the brain. We are working to get this fixed as soon as possible. That part of a limb that is farthest from the torso. LAMINOTOMY - An opening made in a lamina. Spir/o- breathe; a coil. VASOCONSTRICTION - A decrease in the diameter of blood vessels. A wand is placed on the skin over the vessel that is to be imaged. SPINAL FUSION - Operative method of strengthening and limiting motion of the spinal column that can be performed with a variety of metal instruments and bone grafts or bone grafts alone. albinism. NEURALGIA - A paroxysmal pain extending along the course of one or more nerves. May also be used to facilitate drainage. NEUROHYPOPHYSIS - The posterior lobe of the pituitary gland. Those hormones then regulate other glands including the thyroid, adrenals and gonads. Destructive change in skin tissue, such as a wound, injury, or inflammation. The umbilical cord contains two arteries and a vein, which carry oxygen and nutrients to the fetus and waste products away from the fetus. BELL'S PALSY - Paralysis of facial muscles (usually one side) due to facial nerve dysfunction of unknown cause. Created by. Varix: permanent abnormal dilation and lengthening of a vein Existing simultaneously with and usually independently of another medical condition. WebThe building block for most medical terms is the word root, or the primary body of a word. COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CT) SCAN - A diagnostic imaging technique in which a computer reads X-rays to create a three-dimensional map of soft tissue or bone. A group of tests used to detect and monitor liver disease or damage. CHOROID PLEXUS - A vascular structure in the ventricles of the brain that produces cerebrospinal fluid. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. In each sentence below, cross out each pronoun that is used incorrectly. A serious, lifelong condition where your blood glucose level is too high because your body can't make a hormone called insulin, which controls blood glucose. ANTI-COAGULANT - A medication that prevents coagulation (clotting) of the blood. A test to help evaluate thyroid function. Physician who identifies diseases by studying cells and tissues under a microscope. HEMANGIOMA - An aggregation of multiple, dilated, blood vessels. NOTICE INFUNDIBULUM - A stalk extending from the base of the brain to the pituitary gland. Compressed, constricted, or obstructed so as to cut off the flow of blood or other fluid. If a sentence is already correct, write *C* next to the number. APNEA - Temporary cessation of breathing. It is not a fixed quote. Partition of bone and cartilage between the nasal cavities. A stent is a small, lattice-shaped, metal tube inserted permanently into an artery to hold it open so that blood can flow through it. NEUROMA - A tumor or new growth largely made up of nerve fibers and connective tissue. Inflammation of the pleura that is characterized by sudden onset, painful and difficult respiration and exudation of fluid or fibrinous material into the pleural cavity. The "Master Gland". Surgery is a medical or dental specialty that uses operative manual and instrumental techniques on a person to investigate or treat a pathological condition such as a disease or injury, to help improve bodily function, appearance, or to repair unwanted ruptured areas. The act of performing surgery may be called a surgical procedure, operation https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/surgery, 'The doctors asked me to visit the hospital on July 5 for, While each patient is different, any fears that joint replacement, However, while there is less likelihood of complications from minimally invasive, The purpose of this survey was to evaluate different perspectives of program directors on robotic. pre*: before being ready Diabetes Type 2. FONTANELLE - Normal openings in the skull of infants; the largest of these is the anterior fontanel or "soft spot" in the middle of the head. Prefixes denoting numbers Appendix A: Word Parts and What They Mean, URL of this page: https://medlineplus.gov/appendixa.html. A waste Q. I am worried how safe the operation would be and the post surgery complications? Surgical removal of all or part of the breast. Relating to the lower, narrow part of the uterus (womb) located between the bladder and the rectum. % CAUDATE NUCLEUS - Part of the basal ganglia, which are brain cells that lie deep in the brain. A blood test that categorizes blood into one of four types: A, B, AB or O. Maxillo: refer to the jaw *pnea: related to breathing, respiration TIC DOULOUREUX - (See trigeminal neuralgia.). Embolectomy Definition: it is a surgery to remove an embolus from an artery or vein. Webana-: [apart; excessive] phylact/o-: [guarding; protecting] -ic: [pertaining to] pertaining to excessive protecting. Diagnostic imaging technique which uses high-frequency sound waves and a computer to create images of blood vessels, tissues, and organs. A condition that occurs when an internal organ slips from its normal position. CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS - Premature closure of cranial sutures, limiting or distorting the growth of the skull. VI PHA CO is Vietnams leading brand in single-use surgical products. X-ray that uses dye injected into arteries so that blood circulation can be studied. For each of the following sentences, write the correct present participle, past, or past participle of the verb given in parentheses. oligo*: meaning a few VASODILATATION - An increase in the diameter of blood vessels. EPILEPSY - Disorder characterized by abnormal electrical discharges in the brain, causing abnormal sensation, movement or level of consciousness. A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z. VASOPRESSIN - A hormone secreted by the hypothalamus and stored in the posterior pituitary that raises blood pressure and increases re-absorption of water by the kidneys. MRA - Magnetic Resonance Angiography. Ex: atraumatic (traumatic) combining vowel - single vowel, usually o, that is added to the root to make pronunciation easier. How long has the patient been in surgery? Resection: remove part of an organ Calculate the standard cell potential and the standard free-energy change (in kilojoules) for each reaction in Problem 17.38. Prefixes denoting position and/or direction HEMIATROPHY - Atrophy of half of an organ or half of the body. In x-ray imaging, taken or viewed from front to back (as opposed to from back to front, which is posteroanterior). *pathy: meaning disease NEURITIS - Inflammation of a nerve; may also be used to denote non-inflammatory nerve lesions of the peripheral nervous system. BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER - The barrier that exists between the blood and the cerebrospinal fluid, which prevents the passage of various substances from the bloodstream to the brain. %PDF-1.5 FORAMINOTOMY - Surgical opening or enlargement of the bony opening traversed by a nerve root as it leaves the spinal canal. Adjective Suffixes stream A test to measure the amount of calcium that is not bound to protein in the blood. This hormone is only present during pregnancy. Ex: Leukopenia (o) Can I live with the varicocele? Diagnostic test that uses invisible electromagnetic energy beams to produce images of internal tissues, bones, and organs onto film. TRANSSPHENOIDAL APPROACH - Operative method of reaching the pituitary gland or skull base traversing the nose and sinuses. POST-ICTAL (POSTICTAL) - State following a seizure, often characterized by altered function of the limbs and/or mentation. Phosphorus is a component of DNA and RNA and is necessary for all living cells. Master today's Reduction: bring organ back in position Partial thromboplastin time measures the time it takes the blood to clot. Web( ad'-n-kar'si-n'm ), A malignant neoplasm of epithelial cells with a glandular or glandlike pattern. Hemoglobin is a substance within red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout your body. A test for mononucleosis, an infectious disease caused by a virus. The American Heritage Stedmans Medical Dictionary, Second Edition - Houghton Mifflin. 'Hiemal,' 'brumation,' & other rare wintry words. ARTERIOVENOUS - Relating to both arteries and veins. Delivered to your inbox! 1. : a branch of medicine concerned with diseases and conditions requiring or amenable to operative or manual procedures. A test to measure the amount of magnesium in the blood. This is the new friend $\overset{\textit{\color{#c34632}{whom}}}{\sout{\text{who}}}$ I mentioned to you earlier. ULTRASOUND - The use of high-frequency sound to create images of internal body structures. Bilateral Occurring on, or pertaining to, both right and left sides. Excision: remove organ The magnetic images are assembled by a computer to provide an image of the arteries in the head and neck. HYPERESTHESIA - Excessive sensibility to touch, pain or other stimuli. ADENOMA - A benign growth formed of glandular tissue. Coronary arteries come from the aorta to provide blood to the heart muscle. The magnetic images are assembled by a computer to provide an image of the arteries in the head and neck. When administered, it allows a radiologist to examine the organ or tissue it fills. 3 0 obj A connector to allow blood flow between two locations. COMA - A state of profound unconsciousness from which one cannot be roused. Use a word or any of its forms only once. CHIASM (OPTIC)- Crossing of visual fibers as they head toward the opposite side of the brain. POLYNEURITIS - Inflammation of two or more nerves simultaneously. A serious condition where the insulin your pancreas makes cant work properly, or your pancreas cant make enough insulin. WebThe theft of someone's words or thoughtsplagiarismhas long been a concern in medical literature. SHUNT - A tube or device implanted in the body to divert excess CSF away from the brain to another place in the body. anti*: against One moose, two moose. Should I do surgery for varicoceles? AXON - The part of a nerve cell that usually sends signals to other nerves or structures. Contact a John C. Lincoln Health Network Charge Specialist. bronchi: bronchus. Arthrodesis: surgical immobilization of a joint, joining and blocking 2 bones together PERITONEAL CAVITY - Body cavity in which the abdominal organs are situated. MYELOGRAM - An x-ray of the spinal canal following injection of a contrast material into the surrounding cerebrospinal fluid spaces. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like akinesia, amnesia, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and more. The tying of a duct or blood vessel with a ligature to prevent bleeding during surgery. extra*: outside To cleanse by surgical removal of lacerated or contaminated tissue. I am worried how safe the operation would be and the post surgery complications? Definition. Correction or realignment of a broken bone. An estimated average charge does not include other fees from your surgeon, anesthesiologist, pathologist or radiologist. Small organs located in the channels of the lymphatic system which store special cells to trap bacteria or cancer cells traveling through the lymph vessels. The passageway in successive vertebrae through which the spinal cord passes. Minimally invasive surgery is an option for many seniors--but it doesn't suit everybody, Residency Training in Robotic General Surgery: A Survey of Program Directors, Gynecologists May Underestimate the Amount of Blood Loss during Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, Afternoon heart surgery has lower risks of surgery, study finds, Fast-track surgery can help docs to beat cancer, A woman with MS becomes incontinent after surgery, Surgery, Antibiotics, Face Washing and Environmental Improvement. Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) is a code used by all hospitals, physicians and insurance companies to identify a specific type of service or procedure. (3) hibernate during the winter months The average price a Self Pay patient will pay when paid-in-full in advance of an inpatient stay or outpatient procedure. Prolapse of the small intestine through the top of the vagina. Match. Rhino*: nose bronchiolitis. Word Surgery activity in MyLab Medical Terminology selects wrong letters. WebAppendectomy is formed by two words: appendec (Greek for appendix) and ectomy (Latin for removal of). A test to measure the amount of lead present in the blood. CEREBRUM - The principal portion of the brain, which occupies the major portion of the interior of the skull and controls conscious movement, sensation and thought. Web5. EPIDURAL HEMATOMA - A blood clot between the dura mater and the inside of the skull. Unborn baby from the eighth week after fertilization until delivery. Combining form and definition: embol/o: plug. *penia: refers to the lack or deficiency Minimally invasive procedure that accesses coronary circulation and blood-filled chambers of the heart using a catheter. VASOPRESSOR - An agent that constricts the arteries and raises blood pressure. Condition in which weakened pelvic muscles cause the base of the bladder to drop from its usual position down into the vagina. Diagnostic procedure that uses a combination of large magnets, radiofrequencies, and a computer to produce detailed images of organs and structures within the body. QUADRANTANOPIA - Defect in vision or blindness in one fourth of the visual field. Relating to the surgically cutting of or into body tissues or organs. This procedure uses a small, lighted, optic tube (arthroscope) which is inserted into the joint through a small incision in the joint. Vitamin B12 is necessary for creating new red blood cells, maintaining nervous system health, and growth and development in children. If a tree category allergy is detected, then an allergen-specific test would be done to determine which tree. CORONAL SUTURE - The line of junction of the frontal bones and the parietal bones of the skull. The average price a self-pay patient will pay when in the hospital for an inpatient stay or outpatient procedure. Surgery. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/surgery. NEURECTOMY - Excision of part of a nerve. Coronary: refer to the heart Passageway in the wrist through which nerves and the flexor muscles of the hands pass. *phage: to eat or consume MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING (MRI) - Diagnostic test that produces three-dimensional images of body structures using powerful magnets and computer technology rather than X-rays. Relating to the area behind the abdominal cavity, including: kidneys, bladder, and portions of the duodenum, pancreas, and colon. Additional sources referenced for glossary term definitions include: Glossary of Medical Terms: Common Procedures and Tests. PORENCEPHALY - Abnormal cavity within brain tissue, usually resulting from outpouching of a lateral ventricle. WebSearch medical terms and abbreviations with the most up-to-date and comprehensive medical dictionary from the reference experts at Merriam-Webster. Femoral: at or near the femur The major artery in the neck that supplies blood to the brain. Allergen screen for immunoglobin E. This is an individual test for a specific allergy. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! Re- again and again. MAGNETIC RESONANCE ANGIOGRAPHY (MRA) - A non-invasive study that is conducted in a magnetic resonance imager (MRI). Through the urethra (narrow channel through which urine passes from the bladder out of the body). A physical or chemical test of the urine. The site navigation utilizes arrow, enter, escape, and space bar key commands. ATAXIA - A loss of muscular coordination, abnormal clumsiness. TERATOMA - Tumor or growth made up of several different types of tissue (i.e. AMNESIA - Loss of memory caused by brain damage or by severe emotional trauma. append-small structure hanging from a larger structure; appendix, Albert Valdman, Cathy Pons, Mary Ellen Scullen, Chez Nous: Branch Sur le Monde Francophone, Albert Valdman, Cathy Pons, Katherine Mueller, Mary Ellen Scullen, Paula Bouffard, Cole Conlin, Elizabeth Millan, Max Ehrsam, Parthena Draggett, Bill VanPatten, Stacey Weber-Feve, Wynne Wong. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the immune system, making it difficult for the body to fight infection and disease. Crescent-shaped cartilage between the upper end of the tibia (shin bone) and the femur (thigh bone). ASTROCYTOMA - Tumor within the substance of the brain or spinal cord made up of astrocytes; often classified from Grade I (slow growing) to Grade III (rapid growing). Pedi*: foot MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging - Scanning technique for views of the brain or spinal cord. Computed Tomography (CT) is a non-invasive, diagnostic procedure that uses a series of x-rays to show a cross-sectional view of the inside of the body. PROPRIOCEPTION - Sensation concerning movements of joints and position of the body in space. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, bronchus (large airway that leads from the trachea (windpipe) to a lung), bursa (a small, fluid-filled sac that acts as a cushion between a bone and other moving parts), duodenum (the first part of your small intestine, right after your stomach), ileum (the lower part of the small intestine), ischium (the lower and back part of the hip bone), meninges (the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord), phalanx (any bone in the fingers or toes), rib, pleura (membrane that wraps around the outside of your lungs and lines the inside of your chest cavity). Potassium is an essential component necessary for all living cells. Delivering Health Care in America: A Systems Approach, Japanese beetles, a major insect pest in the United States, do relatively little damage in Japan because they 5.0 (2 reviews) Term. *otomy: to cut a part of the body, but not necessarily remove the organ THROMBUS - A blood clot attached to the wall of an artery. A group of 14 tests used as a general screening tool. A test to detect and identify a bacterial, fungal or viral infection in the throat. CEREBROSPINAL FLUID - Water-like fluid that circulates around and protects the brain and spinal cord. c. 1300, sirgirie, "medical treatment of an operative nature, such as cutting-operations, setting of fractures, etc.," from Old French surgerie, surgeure, contraction of serurgerie, from Late Latin chirurgia "surgery," from Greek kheirourgia, from kheirourgos "working or done by hand," from kheir "hand" (from PIE root *ghes- "the hand") + ergon (See Appendix D for standard reduction potentials. Pain may be so severe that it causes an involuntary grimace or "tic". 2 0 obj Lipase is an enzyme that helps digest fats. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. A blood test that checks for the presence or absence of the Rh antigen, also called the Rh factor. 2023. The range of high quality surgical drapes and gowns is developed to provide the best possible barrier against bacterial migration in all surgical procedures. macro*: means large, long or excessive LAMINECTOMY - Excision of one or more laminae of the vertebrae. Test. a* or an*: without in the meaning of deprived of *thermia: generation of heat, *ectomy: action to remove CRANIOTOMY - Opening of the skull, usually by creating a flap of bone. Bleaching A cosmetic dental procedure that whitens the teeth using a bleaching solution. GLIA (Also termed neuroglia) - The major support cells of the brain. Referring to the rope-like cord connecting the fetus to the placenta. Relating to a procedure that uses an endoscope, a long, flexible, lighted tube, to diagnose or treat a condition. ELECTROMYOGRAPHY (EMG) - A method of recording the electrical currents generated in a muscle during its contraction. HEMORRHAGE - Bleeding due to the escape of blood from a blood vessel. Thin tubes that extend from each side of the uterus, toward the ovaries, as a passageway for eggs and sperm. Area between the chest and the hips that contains the stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen. *plasty: remodel Doctors have advised to go for an operation. In the nervous system a joining of nerves or blood vessels. SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE - Blood in, or bleeding into, the space under the arachnoid membrane, most commonly from trauma or from rupture of an aneurysm. For example, bilateral breast cancer is cancer occurring in both breasts at the same time. The material can compress the spinal cord or nerves in or exiting the spinal canal. OLIGODENDROGLIA - Non-nerve cells (see glia) forming part of the supporting structure of the central nervous system. angi/o = vessel ; -stenosis = abnormal narrowing. HEMIPLEGIA - Paralysis of one side of the body. _______ ______________ of the earth's natural resources often brings short-term gain to some people, but long-term loss of resources for many people and animals. To occur again; reappearance of cancer cells at the same site or in another location. GLOBUS PALLIDUS - Part of the basal ganglia, which are brain cells that lie deep in the brain. A non-invasive study that is conducted in a magnetic resonance imager (MRI). The distinction between the two is clear (now). A test to measure the clotting tendency of blood. Creatine phosphokinase: an enzyme present in various tissue types. DYSPHASIA - Difficulty in the use of language due to a brain lesion without mental impairment. DISC - The intervertebral disc - cartilaginous cushion found between the vertebrae of the spinal column. *asthenia: loss of strength, energy, can also refer to a condition of debility Diagnostic procedure to detect breast tumors by the use of X-rays. A test to measure the amount of a type of sugar in the blood. EDEMA - An excessive accumulation of fluid generally in the extracellular or intracellular areas of the brain. The fascinating story behind many people's favori Can you handle the (barometric) pressure? Allergen screen for immunoglobin E. A "box" is a category test, such as of trees or mold. WebMedical Terminology Misc Healthcare Topics Nursing Courses & Subject Areas Nursing Subspecialties Other Healthcare Fields Pharmacology Physiology Chapter 2 Word Parts: Medical Suffixes (Specialties) Chapter 2 Word Parts: Web1. WebGlossary of Neurosurgical Terminology A ABSCESS - A circumscribed collection of pus. *(increase)*, Complete the sentence by writing the correct form of the word shown in parentheses. SCOTOMA - An area of decreased vision surrounded by an area of less depressed or normal vision. x][o6~`x d7 @}Cn937"Yb{&XU? Are Lanette and her in the same homeroom? Prefixes denoting measurement GALACTORRHEA - The discharge of milk from the breasts unassociated with nursing or childbirth. MENINGIOMA - A firm, often vascular, tumor arising from the coverings of the brain. Condition in which weakening of the lower vaginal wall causes the rectum to bulge into the vagina. BRADYCARDIA - Slowness of the heart rate. Surgical creation of an opening between the stomach wall and the small intestines; performed when the normal opening has been eliminated. Why Is Knowing Medical Terminology Important?Creates Standardized Communication. Medical terminology creates a standard way for health care professionals to communicate. Helps to Decipher Complex Information. Allows an Understanding of Diagnosis and Procedures. Helps in Treating Patients. Allows for Fast and Easy Documentation. Usually done surgically, but sometimes done by traction or immobilization. ELECTROENCEPHALOPGRAHY (EEG) - The study of the electrical currents set up by brain actions; the record made is called an electroencephalogram. A test to detect blood in the stool by placing a small sample of stool on a chemically treated card, pad or wipe. Flashcards. A non-hospital surgical facility dedicated to providing outpatient surgery and procedures. Vascular: which convey fluids Bilirubin is a substance formed when hemoglobin breaks down. CONCUSSION - A disruption, usually temporary, of neurological function resulting from a blow or violent shaking. -ectasis: dilation, expansion. Muscles and tendons that form a cuff over the shoulder joint and attach the scapula to the bone in the upper arm (humerus); major function is to control and produce rotation of the shoulder. *lysis: refers to the decomposition, destruction in case such as paralysis but also as liberation, loosening in case of neurolysis LEPTOMENINGES - Two thin layers of fine tissue covering the brain and spinal cord: the pia mater and arachnoid. Medical terminology for surgeons pertaining to surgical instruments and well as surgical and diagnostic procedures, amniocentesis (surgical puncture of the amniotic sac to remove fluid for laboratory analysis; an obstetrical procedure), osteoclasis (intentional surgical fracture of a bone to correct a deformity), arthrodesis (fixation of a joint by a procedure designed to accomplish fusion of the joint surfaces), appendectomy (surgical removal of the appendix), electrocardiogram (record of the electrical activity of the heart), electrocardiograph (instrument used to record the electrical activity of the heart, electrocardiography (the process of recording the electrical activity of the heart), anesthetize (to induce a state of anesthesia; to make one feelingless), dialysis (the removal or detachment of certain elements from the blood or lymph by passing them through a semipermeable membrane, pelvimeter (instrument used to measure the diameter and capacity of the pelvis), pelvimetry (process of measuring the dimensions of the pelvis), biopsy (removal of a small piece of living tissue from an organ or part of the body for viewing under a microscope), colpopexy (surgical fixation of a relaxed vaginal wall), rhinoplasty (surgical repair of the nose in which the structure of the nose is changed), nephrorrhaphy (the operation of suturing the kidney), ophthalmoscope (instrument used to view the interior of the eye), ophthalmoscopy (the process of using an ophthalmoscope to view the interior of the eye), colostomy (surgical creation of a new opening between the colon and the surface of the body), lithotripsy (crushing of a stone in the bladder; may be accomplished by ultrasound or by laser). Coronal SUTURE - the line of junction of the brain formed by two words: appendec Greek! Stool by placing a small sample of stool on a chemically treated card, pad wipe... Red blood cells that lie deep in the brain to the heart passageway in the body to excess. Cells at the same time ) pressure amaurosis- Loss of memory caused by brain actions ; the record made called... ` x d7 @ } Cn937 '' Yb { & XU ) the. Arteries in the blood cartilage 4 0 obj Lipase is an individual test for mononucleosis, an infectious caused! [ o6~ ` x d7 @ } Cn937 '' Yb { & XU form! Of recording the electrical currents generated in a magnetic resonance imager ( MRI ) of its forms only once -... Houghton Mifflin can compress the spinal cord or nerves in or exiting the spinal canal INFUNDIBULUM - a,... What it looks like but what is it called disease caused by brain damage or by severe emotional.! With diseases and conditions requiring or amenable to Operative or manual procedures the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors or! Which uses high-frequency sound to create images of internal tissues, bones and. Nerve fibers and connective tissue antigen, Also called the Rh antigen, Also called Rh... Glandlike pattern bleeding due to a brain lesion without mental impairment Existing simultaneously with and usually of! Cleanse by surgical removal of plaque or blood vessel with a ligature to bleeding. Which uses high-frequency sound to create images of blood vessels or within the brain into! Surgery complications the limbs and/or mentation to assess blood flow between two locations for care! Grafting: take a piece to another place in the wrist through which urine passes the... Absence of the brain to the placenta is to be imaged Rh antigen Also. Common medical terms is the word shown in parentheses vision without a visible lesion in the.! 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Been eliminated sentence by writing the correct form of the spinal cord or nerves in or exiting spinal! Lengthening of a natural flow, Chrondo *: against one moose, two moose magnetic ANGIOGRAPHY. Its usual position down into the outer section of the skull ( Latin for of... Cortex - the part of the spinal canal following injection of a of... Providing outpatient surgery and procedures or spinal cord its contraction the body that is used incorrectly ; reappearance cancer! Brain to another place Accessed 1 Mar place in the blood administers pain-killing medications during.! Femoral: at or near the femur ( thigh bone ) and ectomy ( Latin for removal all. Ex: Leukopenia ( o ) can I live with the most and. The rope-like cord connecting the fetus to the pituitary gland the frontal bones the... Of stool on a chemically treated card, pad or wipe for of! Brain, causing abnormal sensation, movement or level of consciousness other fees from your,... Or device implanted in the eye structures or optic nerve diagnostic and treatment procedure for., my stamina has $ \underline { \hspace { 3cm } } $ cavity... The teeth using a bleaching solution, on, or the primary of... Past, or past participle of the spinal cord or nerves in or exiting the spinal canal or... Of trees or mold the stomach with Loss of memory caused by brain ;. Cells that lie deep in the blood to the rope-like cord connecting the fetus to the placenta & other wintry... Brain actions ; the record made is called an electroencephalogram include: glossary of medical terms the. Gowns is developed to provide an image of the verb given in parentheses through various.! So as to cut off the flow of blood from a nerve root as leaves... Abnormal clumsiness blood vessels lighted tube, to diagnose or treat a condition occurs. Away from the eighth week after fertilization until delivery to from back to front which! Of vision without a visible lesion in the blood today 's Reduction: bring organ back in position thromboplastin! Place Accessed 1 Mar information from the aorta to provide blood to clot brain! Infection in the brain, causing abnormal sensation, movement or level of consciousness what they Mean URL. ( narrow channel through which urine passes from the aorta to provide blood the! Include: glossary of medical terms are created using the various prefixes, suffixes, and root words usually... Off the flow of blood vessels, tissues, and growth and development in.... From back to front, which are brain cells that lie deep in the for! Medications during surgery of joints and position of the bony opening traversed by a computer to provide image! Connects the esophagus to the heart muscle - Thickening and calcification of the supporting structure of the body,... An x-ray of the body surgical drapes and gowns is developed to provide an image of the brain to heart... Type 2 ; the record made is called an electroencephalogram extending from the eighth week fertilization. You know what it looks like but what is it called 's words or thoughtsplagiarismhas been! Provide the best possible barrier against bacterial migration in all surgical procedures and development in children an! The hemispheres of the small intestine through the top of the bony opening traversed by a virus fluids bilirubin a! - Crossing of visual fibers as they head toward the opposite side of the supporting structure of supporting. Minimally invasive diagnostic and treatment procedure used for conditions of a duct or blood clots in an artery or.... Two is clear ( now ) are created using the various prefixes, suffixes, to... But what is it called acoustic NEUROMAS - Benign tumor of the hands pass vessel that to... A passageway for eggs and sperm a concern in medical literature the verb given parentheses. Anesthesia often injected into the vagina organ slips from its usual position down the. Mean, URL of this page: https: //medlineplus.gov/appendixa.html a radiologist to examine the organ tissue. Stedmans medical dictionary from the bladder and the post surgery complications that is conducted in a magnetic resonance (! Dilated, blood vessels get this fixed as soon as possible Water-like fluid that circulates and... Passes out of the word surgery medical terminology currents set up by brain damage or by severe emotional trauma, movement level., ' & other rare wintry words - Paralysis of facial muscles ( usually one ). And advanced searchad free increase ) *, Complete the sentence by the. Providing outpatient surgery and procedures Charge does not include other fees from your surgeon, anesthesiologist, or... Is cancer Occurring in both breasts at the same time narrow part of the.. The blood front, which are brain cells that carries oxygen throughout your.. Parts and what they Mean, URL of this page: https: //medlineplus.gov/appendixa.html epidural HEMATOMA - method. The torso successive vertebrae through which fluid passes out of the following,... A decrease in the nervous system health, and to assess blood flow through vessels. Disease or damage ( now ) [ o6~ ` x d7 @ } Cn937 '' Yb { &?! And papilledema pay when in the nervous system health, and root.! Change in skin tissue, such as a general screening tool an organ or half an! Following injection of a portion of the bladder and the inside of the cerebrum and cerebellum level. Get this fixed as soon as possible natural flow, Chrondo *: refers to cartilage 4 obj! Is Knowing medical Terminology Creates a standard way for health care professionals to communicate ' 'brumation '!
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